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Choose and Approve Research Methods

Topic Definitions #

Structure of Modern Marketing Analysis #

Environment

Customer

Market

Strategy

Section 1. Macro Factors Analysis
Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • Understand the environment in which the project will operate.
  • This stage identifies long-term trends and external forces that cannot be controlled but must be taken into account.
Picture of Key tasks:

Key tasks:

  • Scan the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal contexts (PESTEL).
  • Identify drivers and barriers that may reshape the market.
  • Model development scenarios and assess their sensitivity for the project.

Tools and methods:

  • PESTEL Analysis

    a basic framework for analyzing the external environment.

  • Scenario Trend Scan (STEEP/DESTEP)

    identification of long-term trends and early signals.

  • Cross-Impact Assessment

    evaluation of how factors interact (e.g., how technological progress affects legislation).

  • Sensitivity Mapping

    visualization of which scenarios are most risky or promising.

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • A map of external factors and trends.
  • Scenarios with probability assessment.
  • A list of opportunities and threats (O/T) for integration into SWOT.
Section 2. Customers’ Needs & Unique Selling Proposition
Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • To develop an understanding of customers’ real needs and determine what makes the future product unique.
  • If the first step described “the world around,” this one describes “the customer’s world.”
Picture of Key tasks:

Key tasks:

  • Understand who the customers are and what matters to them.
  • Identify the points where customer tasks overlap with product functions.
  • Examine the emotional and cultural context of customer perception.

Tools and methods:

  • Segmentation & Personas

    identifying customer groups based on demographic, behavioral, and psychographic characteristics.

  • JTBD (Jobs To Be Done)

    analyzing the context in which the customer “hires” the product to accomplish a task.

  • Customer Journey Map (CJM)

    visualizing the customer’s path from need awareness to post-purchase experience.

  • Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) → USP

    aligning customer pains and product value into a cohesive offering.

  • Vibe & Cultural Factors

    emotional codes, cultural markers, and references that shape the brand’s “atmosphere.”

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • Personas, JTBD maps, and a VPC with a validated Unique Selling Proposition (USP).
  • Strengths and weaknesses of the product’s value (S/W for SWOT).
Section 3. Competitive Analysis & OSINT
Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • To define the market structure, the intensity of competition, and determine the project’s real position among other players.
  • This is the moment of transition from an internal perspective (us and the customer) to an external one (the market and competitors).
Picture of Key tasks:

Key tasks:

  • Build a map of market forces.
  • Identify who dominates, who is growing, and who is losing ground.
  • Reveal actual competitive differentiation.

Tools and methods:

  • Micro-environment Mapping

    mapping suppliers, partners, customers, substitutes, and competitors.

  • Competitive Map (Value–Price or Feature–Benefit)

    visual comparison of players’ positions.

  • Porter’s Five Forces

    pressure from suppliers, customers, substitutes, new entrants, and the level of intra-industry rivalry.

  • Extended Data-Driven SWOT Analysis:

    deep SWOT with digital metrics and data analytics.

  • CSF (Critical Success Factors)

    key success criteria in the market.

  • CPM (Competitive Profile Matrix)

    comparing us and competitors across CSFs.

  • Competitive Polygon

    visualization of strengths and weaknesses.

  • Integration of O/T

    adding external factors from PESTEL.

  • Strategic SWOT Matrix (Analytical)

    generating S–O, S–T, W–O, and W–T hypotheses.

  • Benchmarking & AI Analytics

    analysis of digital data, trends, reviews, and attribution (MMM, neural attribution, sentiment AI).

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • A map of the competitive landscape.
  • Validated CSFs and SWOT hypotheses.
  • Analytical hypotheses for strategic decision-making.
Section 4. Formulate Competitive Marketing Strategy
Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • To integrate everything obtained into a single vector of action — a strategy that defines how the project will win the market and grow.
  • This is the bridge between analysis and practical management.
Picture of Key tasks:

Key tasks:

  • Translate SWOT hypotheses into strategic decisions.
  • Formulate goals, positioning, and growth approaches.
  • Build a system for measuring and managing growth.

Tools and methods:

  • Interpret Strategic SWOT Hypotheses → Strategic Goals

    prioritizing hypotheses and setting measurable objectives.

  • Mission & Vision

    defining the long-term purpose and the desired future state.

  • STP (Segmentation → Targeting → Positioning)

    selecting target segments and building positioning.

  • Growth Strategy (Ansoff Matrix)

    choosing growth scenarios: market penetration, product development, market development, diversification.

  • Growth Marketing System*

    a systematic growth cycle: hypothesis creation, A/B tests, iterations, analytics.

  • Growth Hacking

    a growth accelerator: short, low-cost experiments with high viral potential (referral loops, viral loops, product triggers, behavioral nudges).

  • Branding & Vibe Positioning

    emotional brand identity, cultural code, product atmosphere.

  • Ethical & Sustainable Marketing

    incorporating transparency, sustainability, and trust principles.

  • AI-Driven Measurement & Risk Framework

    data-driven management: KPIs, automated attribution, W–T risk modeling from SWOT.

Difference Between Growth Marketing and Growth Hacking:

Growth Marketing

is a systematic growth process. where hypotheses, experiments, and A/B tests are built into a continuous cycle. It is part of the strategic block, forming a sustainable growth-management system.

Growth Hacking

is an experimental growth accelerator with minimal resources: testing hypotheses through unconventional, rapidly deployable tools. It is a “tactical booster” embedded within Growth Marketing as a specialized toolkit.

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • Strategic Passport — a consolidated map of goals, segments, and approaches.
  • Growth Map — a visual map of growth initiatives and experiments.
  • KPI & Risk Dashboard — a panel of metrics and risk indicators.

Structure of Modern Marketing Analysis #

  1. СHAPTER 1 → Macro Factors → Opportunities & Threats (SWOT O/T)
  2. СHAPTER 2 → Customers & USP → Strengths & Weaknesses (SWOT S/W)
  3. СHAPTER 3 → SWOT + Strategic Matrix → Strategic Hypotheses
  4. СHAPTER 4 → Interpret SWOT Hypotheses → Strategy → KPIs → Execution

Decision Framework #

Purpose

The Research phase in the Total Project Management Framework is designed to analyze the market environment, identify customer needs, assess competition, and shape strategic directions.
The project step Choose & Approve Research Methods helps stakeholders determine:

  • whether research is required,

  • the appropriate scope (Minimal, Standard, Extended),

  • and what risks arise when the scope of analysis is reduced.

The system displays both the analysis coverage level (%) and the incompleteness risk (%), helping to find the right balance between research depth and available resources. It also shows how reducing the scope increases risk and suggests a minimal set of tools that can always be completed with the help of an AI assistant.

When selecting a Resource Set, three parameters are taken into account:

  • Time available for research.

  • Resources, including budget and data access.

  • Required decision accuracy (which defines the acceptable risk level).

Context of use:

Step 1 — Define Research Parameters

Step 2 — Determine Research Coverage

Step 3 — Configure Toolset

Charter 1. Macro Factors Analysis

Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • Identify global trends and factors that shape the project’s market context.
  • PESTEL Analysis

    a full examination of political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors.

  • Extended Macro Trend Scan

    scenario-based trend modeling (STEEP/DESTEP), detection of early signals.

  • Cross-Impact Assessment

    analyzing interdependencies between trends (e.g., Tech–Legal, Eco–Social).

  • Sensitivity Mapping

    assessing how sensitive the project is to different scenarios.

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • Scenario Maps
  • Sensitivity Matrix
  • AI Dashboard
  • PESTEL Analysis (short)

    key macro factors.

  • Macro Trend Scan (AI-assisted)

    major drivers and barriers.

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • PESTEL Summary
  • Trend–Impact Table
  • PEST Analysis

    political, economic, social, and technological factors.

Picture of Outputs:

Outputs:

  • PESTEL Summary
  • Trend–Impact Table

Charter 2. Customers’ Needs & Unique Selling Proposition

Picture of Purpose:

Purpose:

  • Understand the real motivations of users and define the value core of the product.
  • Extended Resource Set:
    Extended Resource Set:
    • Advanced Segmentation & Personas
    • JTBD (Jobs-To-Be-Done) & Detailed CJM
    • Validated Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) — data-driven validation of value propositions
    • Vibe & Cultural Factors — emotional and cultural perception of the brand
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • Persona Portfolio, JTBD Map, Enhanced USP Model.
    Standard Resource Set:
    Standard Resource Set:
    • Segmentation Hypotheses & Personas
    • JTBD (base version)
    • CJM (Customer Journey Map)
    • Value Proposition Canvas (VPC)
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • JTBD + CJM + VPC + Draft USP
    Minimal Resource Set:
    Minimal Resource Set:
    • Basic Segmentation
    • Simplified CJM
    • Preliminary USP
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • CJM Sketch, USP Draft

    Charter 3. Competitive Analysis & OSINT

    Picture of Purpose:

    Purpose:

  • Determine the market structure, competition intensity, and the project’s strengths and weaknesses.
  • Extended Resource Set:
    Extended Resource Set:
    • Micro Environment Mapping 
    • Competitive Map
    • Porter’s Five Forces
    • Extended Data-Driven SWOT Analysis:
      • Identify Critical Success Factors
      • Build a CPM
      • Visualize a Competitive Polygon
      • Integrate Opportunities/Threats from PESTEL
      • Strategic SWOT Matrix
    • Benchmarking & AI Analytics
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • CSF, CPM, Competitive Polygon, Strategic SWOT Hypotheses
    Standard Resource Set:
    Standard Resource Set:
    • Micro Environment Map
    • Competitive Map
    • Porter’s Five Forces (short)
    • Full SWOT
    • OSINT (Open Data & Media)
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • SWOT Matrix, Porter Summary, OSINT Snapshot
    Minimal Resource Set:
    Minimal Resource Set:
    • Micro Environment Overview
    • Simplified Competitive Map
    • Basic SWOT Analysis
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • Express SWOT Summary

    Charter 4. Formulate Competitive Marketing Strategy

    Picture of Purpose:

    Purpose:

  • Synthesize the analysis results into a strategic marketing and growth plan.
  • Extended Resource Set:
    Extended Resource Set:
    • Interpret Strategic SWOT Hypotheses → Define Goals
    • Mission & Vision
    • STP Model (Segmentation–Targeting–Positioning)
    • Growth Strategy (Ansoff Matrix)
    • Growth Marketing System — experiments, A/B tests, hypothesis cycles
    • Branding & Vibe Positioning
    • Ethical & Sustainable Marketing
    • AI-driven Measurement & Risk Framework
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • Strategic Passport, Growth Map, KPI & Risk Dashboard
    Standard Resource Set:
    Standard Resource Set:
    • Mission, Vision, Goals
    • STP Model (base)
    • Growth Strategy
    • Branding & GTM Hypotheses
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • Strategy Document, GTM Plan
    Minimal Resource Set:
    Minimal Resource Set:
    • Mission & Vision
    • Basic Goals (SMART)
    • Targeting & Positioning (from SWOT)
    Picture of Outputs:

    Outputs:

    • One-page Strategy Summary.

    Step 4 — Resource and Time Adjustment

    • Little time

      quantitative methods are excluded, only qualitative methods remain.

    • Limited budget

      AI replaces field research with secondary data.

    • Lack of data

      AI focuses on generating and validating hypotheses.

    Step 5 — Review and Approval Workflow

    Scenarios of Use #

    Picture of 1. Startup with Limited Resources

    1. Startup with Limited Resources

  • Mode: Minimal
  • Time: 2 days
  • Result: AI performs trend analysis, builds a mini SWOT, and identifies three competitors.
  • The system warns:
    “+45% uncertainty. It is recommended to add market segmentation.”

  • Picture of 2. Corporate Pilot Project

    2. Corporate Pilot Project

  • Mode: Standard
  • AI completes the PESTEL and Customer Personas using internal data.
  • After the review, the user receives a structured report within one week.
  • Picture of 3. Scaling or Investor Stage

    3. Scaling or Investor Stage

  • Mode: Extended
  • AI performs quantitative validation, MMM, and neural-network-based attribution.
  • The user reviews the key findings and integrates them into the financial assessment.
  • Results and Benefits #

    • intentional

      risks and trade-offs are visible immediately;

    • adaptive

      coverage is adjusted based on resources;

    • intelligent

      AI handles routine work while the human approves the meaning;

    • universal

      suitable for both startups and corporate teams.

    Conclusion #

    • Research

      is not “just another document,” but a system of interlinked steps: each stage feeds the next.

    • Strategic SWOT Matrix

      is a bridge between analytics and strategy: we generate hypotheses at Step 3, and then interpret and prioritize them at Step 4.

    • Communications

      are only the tip of the iceberg; the reliability of decisions depends on the quality of the underwater part — research and strategy.

    DECISION MATRIX FOR MARKET RESEARCH CONFIGURATION

    DECISION MATRIX FOR MARKET RESEARCH CONFIGURATION

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    Updated on 12.12.2025